Sunday, June 16, 2024

When God Rebuilds... Ezra/Nehemiah Part 20 Ezra 8:1-23 The Hand of Our God

                                                                                                                                             June 16, 2024

From The Series: When God Rebuilds…

Part 20 The Hand of Our God

Ezra 8:1-23

Mountain View Evangelical Missionary Church

Happy Father’s Day, again. Thank you for being here this morning. We are now in the eighth chapter of the Book of Ezra and we are continuing the series When God Rebuilds… I pray that I have been able to show you the parallels between the returning exiles in Jerusalem and what we are going through here at Mountain View Church. There are many parallels by the way. God was at work behind the scenes in the lands of the ancient Middle East. I feel that God is at work here in our community and in our church these days.

God was at work in the people who were doing the rebuilding. I can see that God is at work in some of the people here at Mountain View Church. I, and some of the church leadership are seeing growth in some of you over the last few months. We are very excited to see the Holy Spirit at work here at Mountain View Church.

The Israelites were concerned with ensuring that the proper worship was being carried out in Jerusalem at the Temple. We have tried to do the same thing here. Our resources and talents are limited at the moment, but we are still trying to ensure that the proper and ordered worship of Jesus Christ occurs here every Sunday morning.

We have seen that the Israelites were concerned with proper prayer in their worship to Yahweh, and we here at Mountain View Church have tried to steep our services and ministries in proper prayer to Jesus Christ, all for the Glory of God.

We have seen where there were times when the faithful in Jerusalem had to wait on God for the next step to take place. While we too, are waiting on God to call His people back to this church, the leaders are also working diligently to make sure that the foundations are in place to support the growth that we anticipate God will provide. We are reaching out to the community, engaging, talking, teaching, and loving on them to show that Mountain View Church is a family of God’s people that is here for the Glory of God.

I know it may seem like we have been spending a long time in the Old Testament, and I will be honest with you when I first thought of taking this position here, I said that I wouldn’t really be preaching from the Old Testament. I wanted to be like one of my influences, John MacArthur who spent 45 years at his church primarily preaching the New Testament verse by verse. Then God showed me that the Old Testament is the foundation of the New Testament teaching, and the books of the Bible that I have chosen to teach from have been appropriate to where our culture is today and where our church is currently.

We saw in Habakkuk that just as Judah and its leaders had been warned to repent and to come back to Yahweh, our culture here in the West has also thumbed its nose at God and ignored His ways all to the glorification of themselves. The majority of our leaders seem godless in their decision-making and seem wholly dependent on their wisdom to lead us, rather than seeking the face of God for His help.

We are in the middle of an entire month that is celebrating sexual immorality and perversion and it has the audacity to call this open rebellion to God, Pride month. Pride is perhaps the worst sin of all. I have said this in the past, but when do we celebrate Murder Month? When are the celebrations for lying month apart from election time that is? Unless we repent and return to God as a society, we are bound to the same fate as Judah.

At the Armory the other night, a couple of the guys raised the quote they had heard from other Christian Leaders saying something along the lines of, “If God doesn’t do something soon, He may owe Sodom and Gomorrah an apology”. While I appreciate the comparison, of course, these men will know that God doesn’t owe mankind an apology or an explanation for any of His actions. But the point is well taken. The patience and long-suffering that Jesus has shown this world at this time is an amazing testimony to His Grace. But make no mistake, a time of judgment is coming for all of us.

With all that being said, let us open our Bibles and turn on our devices to the eighth chapter of the Book of Ezra. While you are doing that, I will let you in on a little teaser, for the preaching schedule I have laid out. Over the summer months, we will finish up Ezra in about four more lessons and then cover the Book of Nehemiah in about five lessons, hopping over some sections as there is a lot of similarity between Ezra and Nehemiah, and then, Lord willing, we will start the Gospel of John about the second Sunday in September and examine that gospel in detail over the coming months.

READ EZRA 8:1-23

All right, that was a long list of names there, and I’m not going to spend a lot of time going over this list, other than to say that it is a different list from the others listed in the Books of Ezra and Nehemiah. Some critics claim that it is simply the same list from Ezra chapter two with some omissions present. This is not accurate, as we see here another group of returnees that are accompanying Ezra as he heads off to Jerusalem.

These are a different group of leaders in the Jewish community whose families were still living comfortably in exile. Think about the timing involved here. The Israelites were in captivity under the Babylonians for 70 years, then in the year 539 BC, the Persian King Cyrus issued a decree allowing some of the Israelites to return to Jerusalem with the sole intent of re-establishing their Temple and Temple worship of Yahweh their God.

Here in chapter eight of Ezra, we are in the year 458 BC which is another 81 years after the initial return of the group in chapter 2. That is about 150 years after the initial scattering of the Jews by the Babylonians which translates roughly into 7 generations having passed from the time of the original expulsion from the land of Judah.

That is like your ancestors coming to Canada from Europe, say Poland or Hungary in 1873 and landing here and establishing a life and raising six generations here in this foreign land. Now, for the original generation, this would have been a foreign land, but for their children and grandchildren this would have been home and the only known homeland for them. So on and so on for five more generations, then it would be up to that seventh generation to pack up all the belongings and return to the “homeland” and reestablish their religious culture.

I mean, there was no multi-culturalism going on here folks. Imagine the commitment of the Israelites to maintain a separate culture and religious understanding for seven generations apart from your homeland. Currently, in the church in the West, we have a hard time keeping one or two generations in the church.

I have been asking this question of several people lately, “Where are all the children who went through Mountain View Church’s Sunday School program?”

Why aren’t we a multi-generational church? Has this church failed to take seriously the command in the Bible to all parents...

"Start children off on the way they should go, and even when they are old they will not turn from it.” Proverbs 22:6. We can ask ourselves, “Is this true?” I believe it is true and accurate if, we are consistently living out a faith in Jesus in our lives. If there is no evidence of Proverbs 22:6 in the lives of our children, then we must question our actions first before we question the accuracy of what the Bible teaches. If the only relationship we have with Jesus Christ is for an hour and a half on Sunday mornings, but the rest of the week we are living just like the world around us, then no wonder our children are walking away from the faith of their youth.

Have we taught our children that the Bible is the inerrant Word of God, or do we tell them “Bible Stories” in such a way, that they are seen in the same light as comic books and movies about the ancient Greek gods?

In the Book of Isaiah, the prophet receives these words, 13 All your children will be taught by the Lord, and great will be their peace”, Isaiah 54:13. Isaiah shows us the benefit of raising our children in this manner, “great will be their peace”. Does this mean that they will live a life free from trouble? Of course not, but when they do encounter troubles in their lives if they have been taught that there is a sovereign God in control of all things in the Universe they will be able to face these troubles with peace in their lives. If they think that we are just random bags of chemicals crashing through life in chaos, then no wonder they need drugs to cope with this miserable worldview.

We can see a correlation between the decline in church attendance and the increase in mood-altering drug consumption in the West. An increase in both illegal street drugs and legal prescription medication to help us with our anxieties and worries has accompanied the decrease in people learning about Jesus and turning to Him for comfort. It’s not just hard drugs that are in play here, we also see self-medication through the abuse of cannabis and alcohol that are legally bought in Canada. The Apostle Paul warned us about our freedom in Christ with these words in 1 Corinthians 10:23, “All things are permissible, but not all things are beneficial”. The same concept applies to the use of these drugs and alcohol.

Deuteronomy 6:4-7 instructs us to,  Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one. y Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength. These commandments that I give you today are to be on your hearts. Impress them on your children. Talk about them when you sit at home and when you walk along the road, when you lie down and when you get up.” As parents have we taken that command seriously?

Let me ask you this question, “Which is a greater authority in your life? What the Bible says, or what some “expert” says on TV or in a book? Which is the greater truth? 27 So God created mankind in his own image, in the image of God he created them; male and female he created them.” Genesis 1:27 or this statement from the World Health Organization, “Gender refers to the characteristics of women, men, girls and boys that are socially constructed. This includes norms, behaviours and roles associated with being a woman, man, girl or boy, as well as relationships with each other. As a social construct, gender varies from society to society and can change over time.

Do you see what the so-called experts did there? By ignoring what Scripture says on the matter, they have given themselves the freedom to redefine what gender is. It's now a “social construct”. This means that apart from what society says a boy and girl are, we have no idea what gender really means. This allows us to change or bend this definition into whatever pretzel-shaped definition that suits our needs at the moment. If we want to destroy the traditional family unit, what better way than to say there is no such thing as sons or daughters? We can eliminate mothers and replace them with birthing-persons. We can replace the traditional protector and provider in the home, the father, by having the birthing person and their three gender-fluid offspring wholly dependent on the government to provide for them.

We can replace Biblical standards of morality with sexual liberation, which has resulted in more heartbreak than happiness. We have allowed the young men in our society the freedom to use women without any sense of obligation to care for them afterwards. We have told young women, that this is “empowerment”, yet the quest for equality through third-wave feminism has resulted in modern women finding themselves childless and alone in their forties with nothing to bring them comfort but their careers.

This is what the “experts” have given our society today. May I suggest, we stop listening to the experts and go back to what God’s Word has to say on these matters?

Speaking of God’s Word, just in case you were thinking that the verses I quoted you let’s you off the hook because that was the Old Testament and those were instructions just for the Jewish people, let’s take a look at what the New Testament has to say shall we?

John 1:4 says, I have no greater joy than to hear that my children are walking in the truth.” While it is true that John is speaking words of encouragement to his spiritual children at the churches where this letter was circulating, I do feel that these words could have come from the Saviour’s mouth just as easily. I don’t think I am guilty of reading into the text here, I think it would bring Jesus no greater joy to see his children and our children walking in the truth.

The amazing thing is that truth isn’t just a concept. Truth is also a person. Truth is the embodiment of Jesus Christ. What does it mean to be walking in “the truth”? One source put it this way, “The Greek term alētheia, translated as “truth” in 3 John 1:4, specifically references “the good news about Jesus Christ, especially as a message that conforms to (and answers) the nature of reality.” The expression to walk in truth is biblical imagery for behaving in a way that agrees with the truth of Scripture, the message of the gospel that Jesus preached, and the Christian doctrines we profess.”[i]

What is the message of the gospel? The message is that, despite mankind being utterly rebellious and undeserving of any favour from God, Jesus voluntarily left His eternal place in the Trinity and added human form to His eternal glorified self and walked among His creation for roughly 33 years. Jesus faced all the same temptations and trials that we face, and yet He remained sinless during His walk so that He could be the perfect sinless and acceptable atoning sacrifice for sin.

Not His sin, for He who knew no sin, became sin for us. Rather Jesus bore the wrath of the Father that was due to us for our sins, and Jesus wiped clean the debt that we owed the Father for all that we had sinned against Him. Jesus who was supernaturally born of a virgin, lived, died the death of a common thief on a Roman cross and was buried in a borrowed tomb, and then raised Himself again after three days only to show Himself to those who knew Him best and encouraged them and then ascended into heaven, where He now sits at the right hand of the Father awaiting His return to claim His eternal Kingdom on Earth.

All of this was done, so that we sinful people could be reconciled to a perfect and loving God who is also Holy and Just. This Holiness and Justice attributes of God could not allow Him to look past our sins based on our righteousness. No, what was required was the imputed righteousness of another, the righteousness of Jesus Christ.

So, those of us, who chose to accept this free gift known as Grace and place our faith in the completed work of Jesus Christ, can now have a reconciled relationship with God. He now hears our prayers, and we have become His adopted children and can now spend an eternity with Him. Those who reject this offer, those who refuse to submit to the teachings and authority of God will spend an eternity apart from Him. An eternity apart from the Loving Father will be an eternity like hell.

If Jesus is reaching out to you, respond to that prompt. Bend your knee and bow your head and accept the gift of Grace that is waiting for you. Stop living your life according to your rules or the advice of secular experts. Instead, submit to the teachings of scripture in all of your life. Make Jesus your King, not just your life-ring to keep you from drowning. All of Christ for all of life, not just 90 minutes on Sunday morning.

What does your Monday morning look like? Are you in God’s Word, or does your Bible sit on a shelf until the next Sunday? Over the last several months, we have been learning in the Men’s group that being a godly person requires discipline. It is not something that happens by accident. It takes intentional effort and habits. It takes putting Jesus first in areas of our lives at intentional times.

Jesus should be first in our lives always. I fear the present-day Christian takes Jesus for granted too often. We expect Jesus to just stand by, and wait for us, and we will get to Him when we have a chance. The committed Christian, the one with the most peace in their life, is the one who is putting Christ and kingdom work first. What I mean by that is we place a higher priority on our relationship with Jesus than we do any other relationship. We don’t neglect our responsibilities to others, but we don’t get to Jesus when we have time for Him either. Most of us men shared that we have found that getting out of bed a little earlier and spending 20 to 30 minutes in the morning reading God’s Word and praying was the best investment in time for our day.

When I say “the most peace in their life” I don’t mean they are trouble-free. They just have a firm foundation under them to face whatever trial life will throw their way. Please, I beg of you to take your walk with Jesus seriously.

OK, turn with me back to today’s passage and let’s look at it in a bit more detail. The first couple of verses in chapter 8 refer to two lines of Aaronic Priests who were descended from two different sons of Aaron and then the royal descendants of King David. That’s about all I will say about this list of names.

Look down to verse 15. We see that Ezra has called for those who were leaving with him to muster near a canal that flowed toward Ahava. Little is known about this place. It could be referring to a town or simply a region in the kingdom. It is here when they are assembled that Ezra has a chance to see who exactly is accompanying him on this journey to Jerusalem and Ezra notices that something is amiss.

This brings us to our first point of the morning, that Ezra is concerned with propriety in worship. Ezra notices that there are no Levites among them. At first glance, this might seem a little confusing. Levites were descendants of Jacob and Leah’s third son Levi. Aaron and his sons were also of the tribe of Levi, so technically speaking the priests would have been Levites.

What had happened was, that from the the tribe of Levi there emerged three major clans and each clan had separate and specific duties concerning the Tabernacle and later the Temple. One clan, the Aaronites emerged as the Priestly class and they took care of the priestly duties such as the sacrifices and offerings at the Temple.

Another clan simply known as the Levites, here in Ezra, were limited in their duties to the guarding of the places of worship and the priests. Ezra becomes aware that they have no Levites present in their midst, so he sends leaders from the group and sends them to a nearby city known as CASIPHIA [kuh SIF ih uh] to see a man named Iddo and Ezra even instructs the leaders on what exactly to say to Iddo.

We see in verse 18 that Ezra gives God the proper credit and the mission was successful because they came back with 20 Levites in all and 220 temple servants as well. Now that these individuals were present, we see that Ezra calls for a fast and a time of prayer.

Look at the posture that Ezra was encouraging his people to adopt. A posture of humbleness toward God. This has been another recurring theme that we have been discovering in the men's group. God is consistently concerned with our heart attitude.

In biblical terms, what does the heart represent anyway? According to the Nelson's New Illustrated Bible Dictionary. "Heart is the inner self that thinks, feels, and decides. In the Bible, the word “heart” has a much broader meaning than it does to the modern mind. The heart is that which is central to a person. Nearly all the references to the heart in the Bible refer to some aspect of human personality.

In the Bible all emotions are experienced by the heart: love and hate; joy and sorrow; peace and bitterness; courage and fear.

The thinking processes are said to be carried out by the heart. This intellectual activity corresponds to what would be called “mind” in English. Thus, the heart may think, understand, imagine, remember, be wise, and speak to itself. Decision-making is also carried out by the heart. Purpose, intention, and will are all activities of the heart.

Finally, heart often means someone’s true character or personality. Purity or evil; sincerity or hardness; and maturity or rebelliousness—all these describe the heart or true character of individuals." End quote.

So, Ezra was concerned about the attitudes of those who were returning with him to Jerusalem and he was trying to ensure an attitude of humbleness directed towards God. I think Ezra was trying to combat the judgement by men against God, anger, or resentment being charged to the Holy God.

We often see people blame God for the consequences associated with decisions that we make. Or sometimes a grudge, or a chip on one's shoulders develops when we experience disappointments in our lives. Instead of embracing the challenges that God tests us with, and looking for new ways to grow deeper with Christ, we instead complain about how hard we have it or how blessed someone else seems to be.

Mankind is so quick to rationalize our bad behaviour and blame anyone else for the circumstances we find ourselves in. Even the ones of our own making.

Two weeks ago we were first introduced to this phrase, "the hand of our God" being placed on one's life or circumstances. What does this saying even mean or refer to? The hand of God refers to the providential intervention by God in our lives. The Bible is clear about this teaching. God is not a cold and distant deity that put the universe in motion and then sits back watching how we all manage to get along. Time and time again, we have seen in the Book of Ezra, how the author gives Yahweh credit for directing the hearts of Kings and His people to get the things that God desires to be done.

Each one of His children are responsible for ensuring that God's plans of Salvation are carried out. It may be through our gifts of hospitality or our gifting of supporting missionaries. Perhaps we have a gift of evangelism or teaching God's Word to others. We may be musically gifted, financially, or technologically gifted. Whatever God has gifted you with is to be put to good use in the expansion of God's Kingdom. There are no wall-flowers or bench warmers when it comes to the children of God. We are co-heirs and coworkers with the Holy Spirit and Jesus Christ to accomplish the Father's desires. But all of this starts with our heart-attitudes and they should be ones of humbleness and submission to God's will for our lives.

So, when Ezra was convinced that those present had the proper attitude, they humbly petitioned God for a safe journey for themselves, their children and possessions. Do we have that same attitude when we bring our prayer requests before God? Many of you will be travelling this summer, will you be humbly asking God for His protection over your travels? I would suggest that all of our prayers be taken before the Lord with humbleness and respect.

Look with me now at verse 22 for our final point of this morning's sermon. Ezra admits that he was ashamed to ask the king for soldiers and horsemen for protection. I find the use of this adjective very interesting. In the Old Testament, shame occurs on a personal, corporate, and national level.

Ezra here, says it on a personal level, "I was ashamed" and we see that it was because he had told the king that "The gracious hand of our God is on everyone who looks to him,". Did Ezra feel like he had painted himself and his people into a corner by bragging about the protection of God for His people? Perhaps the king had offered some protection and Ezra had dismissed the offer out of hand without first seeking God's counsel on the matter.

Perhaps, sitting here by the canal getting ready to depart, Ezra was having second thoughts and maybe he was thinking how nice it would be to have some men and arms along for the journey. Travel in ancient times was much more dangerous than today. The areas between towns were places where organized bands of thieves looked for their next victim. I don't think that Ezra was doubting the provision of God, I think the shame was a result of him not consulting God about the decision to decline the offer first. God not only determines the outcome, but He also determines the means to accomplish the outcomes.

The same is true of salvation. The Bible teaches that God is sovereign and as such, He can determine who shall be saved. God can also determine how that person shall be saved. The hand of God could determine that person to be invited to a revival meeting where they could hear the gospel. The Lord could determine that a person could watch a stirring sermon on television and be reached by the Gospel message. Perhaps, God arranges for a discussion between two friends over coffee and the gospel is shared. Perhaps you are running late for your regular church and decide to stop in at the church that starts a little later. Or, perhaps you feel led to stop in at the church that you have driven past for several weeks and you find a loving and accepting home. God determines the means as well as the ends.

Just before we wrap up here this morning, do not skip over the warning that is contained in the second half of verse 22, "but His anger is against all who forsake him." When any of us try to do life on our own, apart from God and His forgiveness offered through His Son, Jesus Christ, we will find that His anger will be against us on Judgment Day. Don't be fooled by the platitudes offered by the world, that we are all good, or most of us are essentially good. Even the Pope shared this lie in an interview lately.

The Bible teaches that "All have turned away, all have become corrupt; there is no one who does good, not even one." Psalm 14:3. According to man's standards, we are all basically good and some of us are just a little misunderstood. According to God's standards, , "All have turned away, all have become corrupt; there is no one who does good, not even one." That is why we need Jesus Christ in our lives. Not as a good moral teacher, or peacekeeper, or as someone who simply loves everyone. No, we need Jesus as a Saviour to cover us with His righteousness and shield us from our deserved wrath from the Father.

CONCLUSION

I am going to use this passage from Romans as our conclusion and as our doxology for today. We should read this as a warning for the church and the believer today to avoid taking the Grace of Jesus Christ for granted.

Romans 9:22-24 instructs us with these words, "22 What if God, although choosing to show his wrath and make his power known, bore with great patience the objects of his wrath" That's us Paul is referring to here. We are the objects of His wrath for no one is good, not one. "—prepared for destruction?" We are the objects prepared for destruction. We all will die. We are all destined to hell as just punishment for our sinful ways. Tough truths to hear, I know and your first instinct is to reject this teaching because it goes against everything that the experts in the world are telling you. Look at verse 23,  "23 What if he did this to make the riches of his glory known to the objects of his mercy," He is only concerned with the objects of His mercy, those whom He has saved.  "whom he prepared in advance for glory—24 even us, whom he also called, not only from the Jews but also from the Gentiles?" Those who put their faith in Jesus Christ. Let me say a blessing over the food that is waiting downstairs.

Pastor Paul’s Points:

1)            Ezra is concerned with propriety in worship

a)            Absence of the Levites

b)            Proclaimed a fast and petitioned God

2)            He was ashamed…Why?

Questions to meditate on this week:

1)     How is your worship of Jesus?

2)     Do you approach God with a spirit of humbleness?

3)      Are you ashamed of Him, or He of you?

 



[i] https://www.gotquestions.org/walk-in-truth.html

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