Monday, September 23, 2024

John- So That You May Believe, Gospel of John, Part 03, John 1:6-11, Logos Lost

 September 22nd, 2024

From The Series: John- So That You May Believe

Part 03 Logos Lost

The Gospel of John

Mountain View Evangelical Missionary Church

Good morning, again. This morning we are resuming our series from the Gospel of John and the title of this morning’s message is “Logos Lost”. Last week we learned the historical/cultural background surrounding the choice by the author John of the word “Logos”. I fear I might have lost a few of you last week but I felt it important for us to grasp why John chose the “Word” to describe Jesus.

To the original Greek audience, “Logos” carried with it the idea of a force or power in the Universe that watched over things. It was an impersonal force referred to as “The One and All”. John begins his Gospel by saying, “Hey, that unknowable force you call the ‘One and All’, we can know it and His name is Jesus”.

John also had a Jewish audience in mind when he wrote his gospel. The word “Word” carried significant meaning for the Jews as well. In Hebrew, the word is dabar and is used nearly 3000 times in the Old Testament. It is used as both a verb and a noun. As both an action word and as a name. In addition to the ordinary use of dabar to indicate speaking or talking, it also has significant theological use. Primarily used in, God speaking to His people, either directly as in the case of Adam, Abraham, and Moses, to name a few, or speaking to His people through the prophets.

So we see that Words are powerful. They are powerful in the sense that it is through the use of God’s words that we see His power revealed. But, we will come back to that in a bit.

This morning we are in the middle section of the prologue which we saw last week is evidently here at the start of the gospel. For context, let’s read the full prologue again, and then I’ll come back to the middle section, verses 6 to 11 and we will examine those verses more closely this morning.

Please follow along in your Bibles or on your devices as we study the first 18 verses of the first chapter of John. Starting in John Chapter 1, verse 1.

If you did not bring your Bible this morning, you should find one underneath one of the chairs in the row in front of you. John Chapter 1 will be found on page 860 of the pew bible. If you do not have a bible at home, please take that bible with you as a gift from Mountain View Church. We feel that it is vitally important that you have easy access to God’s Word. And God’s Word says…

READ JOHN 1:1-18

PRAY

This morning, if I have completed my preparation well, we should see by the end of the message these three main points:

1.       Jesus as the Light.

2.       Jesus as the Truth.

3.       Jesus is rejected.

Notice that this third point is in the present tense not just the past tense. That is deliberate because Jesus is still being rejected today. I’m sure we all have friends, family, or neighbours who are still rejecting Jesus and we will deal with that in a bit. But first, let us deal with Jesus as the Light.

Look with me in your Bibles at the sixth verse of this first chapter. Verse 6 says, There was a man sent from God whose name was John.” In the introduction message for this series, we covered the fact that the Apostle John, the author of this book, never refers to himself by name in the Gospel of John. So, the “man sent from God whose name was John” must be another John. Besides, John the Apostle does not claim to be a prophet of God, he is more than a prophet. His office is greater because he was an Apostle of Jesus, an office that is higher than a prophet. John spent three years in the very presence of the God-Man Jesus of Nazareth. Prophets only heard from God periodically mainly through the temporary empowerment of the Holy Spirit.

In that way, believers today have a richer gift than the prophets of old did, as we have the permanent indwelling of the Holy Spirit as a seal, a guarantee that we belong to Jesus. How are doing with that gift? Are you remaining sensitive to the leading of the Holy Spirit? Do you actively listen for the voice of God in your life? Not just when you are reading your Bibles every day and trying to learn from God’s Word, but also in your every action throughout every day. Are you actively listening for God’s input?

I am doing some premarital coaching with a couple at the moment, and we have been learning together about the concept of actively listening. What this boils down to is, when your spouse is talking to you, are you giving them your full attention? Or, are you allowing yourself to be distracted from what he/she is saying by still reading, watching tv, or checking something on your phone while they are speaking? Actively listening is an important tool to use in communicating with your spouse.

If it is important to use with your spouse, how much more critical is it to use with our Saviour? How many more important things should we be hearing from our Saviour through the empowerment of the Holy Spirit?

The author of the book of Hebrews begins his book with these wise words, 1 In the past God spoke to our ancestors through the prophets at many times and in various ways, but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom also he made the universe.” Hebrews 1:1-2 If God is speaking to us through the words of His Son, are we listening? Are we actively listening? Or, are we listening to God like we sometimes listen to our spouse? Not fully engaged, but partially distracted by something the world is trying to say to us?

But what about prophets? How do we know what they say is trustworthy? 2 Peter 1:21 states 21 For prophecy never had its origin in the human will, but prophets, though human, spoke from God as they were carried along by the Holy Spirit.” We see this same description used of John the Baptist. That is why he is referred to as “a man sent from God.” This statement legitimizes all that John the Baptist has to say.

Back to our passage from today, the author of the gospel points to another John, a prophet, one who was sent from God and look at verse 7. We see what the mission of this prophet was, He came as a witness to testify concerning that light, so that through him all might believe.”

A couple of things from the verse. We will talk about witnessing and testifying, and we will also talk about “that” light.

First, we need to identify the pronouns. The “he/him” in this verse refers to John the Baptist as the witness. It is through the words of witnesses like John that we come to believe in Jesus. Those who testify about Jesus are the agents of belief, while Jesus remains the object of belief. God chooses to tell others about Himself through the witnessing of those who have come to a saving knowledge of Him. God’s Word speaks to us, and the Holy Spirit speaks to those that are His. But the majority of the world hears about Jesus through the testimony of others.

John the Baptist is introduced as a prophet from God sent to proclaim the coming of the Messiah. John is the herald, the one who proceeds the coming Messiah to gather the attention of the masses to be alert to the coming messenger and His message.

The words witness and testify should bring to mind a courtroom and should indicate that what these people are speaking are facts and not mere opinions. That is why when you are sharing the gospel with someone, it is very persuasive to tell them what Jesus has done for you and how the presence of the Savior has changed your life. That is why we call it sharing your testimony.

Now, interestingly, Thursday night at Youth, the lecture we watched taught that sharing just your testimony is not a strong enough reason to proclaim your trust in the Bible. And I would add, that just sharing your testimony with others is often not enough to convince someone in Jesus. The main reason for this is that it is not you who are doing the convincing, rather it is the work of the Holy Spirit in their lives that does the convincing. Our testimony acts as a witness to the changing effect that God’s work has in our lives.

What was it that John was testifying to? Both John the Apostle and John the Baptist were proclaiming that Jesus is the Light. The light of the world. The spiritual light which replaces the darkness that exists in the hearts of men while they are still spiritually dead. Spiritual light is slightly different from physical light in that physical light and physical darkness can not occupy the same space at the same time. When physical light comes along, physical darkness is no more.

But spiritual darkness can exist in the same space as spiritual light. Take the home where one spouse is saved and the other is not. There we have spiritual light and spiritual darkness occupying the same space at the same time. Marilyn was saved and went to church for almost a whole year before I was saved. But Marilyn had an ally in her attempts with me. She had the pastor and that little country church praying for my salvation during that year and God in His mercy, reached out and pulled me back to Him. So friends, if you have someone in your life who is not saved, don’t be shy, don’t be embarrassed. There is nothing to be embarrassed about, we were all lost sinners at one point. Pray for your lost loved one, ask your pastor for prayers for them, and ask during corporate prayer time so that the whole church can pray for them.

Look at verse 8 from our passage this morning, He himself was not the light; he came only as a witness to the light.” We see the gospel writer confirming that John the Baptist was not the light, but merely the witness to the light. The herald, the proclaimer, or the opening act before the headliner takes the stage.

Look at verse 9, The true light that gives light to everyone was coming into the world.” This leads us to our second point of the morning: Jesus as the Truth. We’ve examined Jesus as the Light, and now we are going to look at Jesus as the Truth.

"True" refers to not only the same name but the same nature. "True" as in the same nature as God the Father. This is deep theology being expressed here in only a few words. Jesus as the truth also represents that Jesus shares the same Nature as the Father.

Everyone knows John 14:6, “I am the way, the truth and the life” and most people stop there because that is the safe zone. There is nothing offensive about that statement.

But the next verse when added to the previous verse is cause for resentment. Jesus answered, “I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. If you really know me, you will know my Father as well. From now on, you do know him and have seen him.” John 14:6-7

That part about “no one comes to the Father except through me” is what others find offensive. As a matter of fact, even the Pope seems to find this statement offensive. While he was in Singapore and was addressing a group of interdenominational youth, the Holy Father said, “All religions are paths to God. I will use an analogy, they are like different languages that express the divine.” But that is not what Jesus is saying here in Scripture. Jesus doesn’t say, “Everybody on every path” ends up at the Father.

Jesus is very blunt and clear, and this is the part that people find offensive, Jesus declares, “No one comes to the Father except through me.” I’m not trying to put words in Jesus’ mouth here, but it sure seems like He is saying that the Hindus, the Buddhists, and the Muslims are not coming to the Father because they all reject the deity of Jesus. Or those who do not reject the deity of Jesus, but refuse to acknowledge the exclusivity that Jesus proclaims here are also doomed.

This is what makes Jesus the “true light” that the gospel writer is speaking of. But what is Jesus and John speaking of? They are speaking of the truth, the saving belief that Jesus Christ was the Logos, that He was God, who took on human form, one who added flesh to His being and walked among His creation. Jesus lived among us for some thirty-odd years. He lived a perfect exemplary life, one that was without sin.

He did this so that Jesus could be presented before the Father as the spotless Lamb of God. The fulfillment of all the sacrifices offered at the Tabernacle and then at the Temples which were but a mere foreshadowing of His ultimate sacrifice for sin.

The shedding of blood was established as a tangible sign of what is difficult for us to see immediately in our lives. What I am referring to is our sins often come with a cost. The sins of Adam and Eve came with the greatest of costs because the perfect relationship that mankind had with the Creator God was severed and our forefathers were ejected from the perfect Garden. Blood was shed when animals were sacrificed and Adam and his wife were clothed in animal skins. This established the pattern between man and God.

This pattern of animal sacrifice was fulfilled and set aside when the spotless lamb of God, His very Son, allowed Himself to be nailed to a rough Roman Cross and His blood shed to cover the sins of all men. Through the death of the Son, our sin-debt was satisfied with the Father.

Christ laid down His life for us while we were still sinners, and then He raised it up again and walked out of that borrowed tomb of a rich man. Raising up again proved that Jesus was God because He told His disciples before His death in chapter 10 of John, 17 The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life—only to take it up again. 18 No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have the authority to lay it down and the authority to take it up again. This command I received from my Father.” John 10:17-18. Second- The Father was satisfied with the payment. We know because Jesus proclaimed from the Cross, “It is finished”.

Because of the sacrifice of Jesus, we now live in a period of Grace. Grace is the underserved, unearned mercy from the Father that is given freely to those whom the Father loves, not of human decision as verse 13 says. Once we accept this gift we are called to live differently from the world.

Ephesians 5:8-10 says, For you were once darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Live as children of light (for the fruit of the light consists in all goodness, righteousness and truth) 10 and find out what pleases the Lord.” Paul is carrying on this theme of Light which John speaks of here. There is a contrast between the darkness of the world and the light of Jesus presented in the Gospel of John and elsewhere in the New Testament.

This metaphor is useful not just for the teachings of Jesus, for the teachings of many wise men could be described as providing light. It is more than that because Jesus as Light represents the difference between the two kingdoms. The kingdom of this world, the Kingdom assigned to Satan and his minions for a time, and the opposite kingdom, the righteous coming Kingdom of God which will cause Eden to be restored when Christ returns to earth to rule over us. The enemy is already defeated, it just isn’t his time yet. Until that time comes, he will continue to wreck as much pain and hurt on this world as God permits.

Look back with me at verse 10 of today’s passage. 10 He was in the world, and though the world was made through him, the world did not recognize him.” I love how Scripture is so full of understatements. I think God intentionally does that so when we sit and study what His Word says to us, and we grasp the deeper meaning contained in a verse, it has an even bigger impact on us. To me, this is one of those verses.

When we read this verse in light of other verses in the Bible, it is like the revealed beauty of the flower of the Peony and the many petals represent the fulness of truth contained within the pages of the Bible. Again, in this verse, we must identify the pronouns, for the Apostle John has shifted from speaking about the herald of God, to now talking about the Son of God. He, Jesus, was in the world. This is the introduction of the incarnate Jesus. No genealogies, no big birth account from John. John goes from existence before time and creation in verse 1, to here in verse 10 the same Divine Being now entering into His own Creation.

He was in the world, the Greek word for world here is kosmos and while it can refer to simply the planet Earth, it does carry with its use the wider implication of all the Universe. That is what John means when he states, “though the world was made through him” John is addressing the broader creation of all the Cosmos, all of space.

Keep your finger here in John but trun with me for a quick second and take a look with me at Colossians chapter 1. Colossians 1 can be found on page 954 in the Pew Bible.

Colossians 1:15-20 says, 15 The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. 16 For in him all things were created: things in heaven and on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or powers or rulers or authorities; all things have been created through him and for him. 17 He is before all things, and in him all things hold together. 18 And he is the head of the body, the church; he is the beginning and the firstborn from among the dead, so that in everything he might have the supremacy. 19 For God was pleased to have all his fullness dwell in him, 20 and through him to reconcile to himself all things, whether things on earth or things in heaven, by making peace through his blood, shed on the cross.” Did you catch that in verse 17? Jesus not only created the Universe, He is holding it all together.

Okay, back to John 1, verse 10. John identifies Jesus as the creator, the God who was present in Genesis 1:1-3. John is appealing to his Jewish audience here. John is reminding them that the power of God was displayed through the spoken word. We touched on this last week. Numerous times and in numerous ways, God displayed His power through words.

Here is where the secular world gets it wrong. You will hear people say that “words have power”. Except for God’s words, words do not have power. Words spoken by others only have power if we choose to give them power. Hateful words which are rejected by us, have no power. They are useful tools for communicating ideas but human words have no power to manifest or conjure.

God’s words are powerful. We see this power recorded in the passages from Genesis chapter 1 for example. 10 times in Genesis chapter 1 "God said", and 5 times God "called" and gave names, 7 times God said things were good, with the crowning declaration after God created mankind and he called it "very good". It was through God’s spoken words that creation came into existence.

Now in the second half of this verse, John pulls back from the large meaning for kosmos and Universe, to the smaller meaning of World or earth. John says “the world did not recognize him.” The ESV translates it as “know”. “the world did not know him.” ESV. The ESV uses the word "know" in place of "recognize". For the Greek word ginosko (gheen-OS-ko) which means, to know, perceive, to understand, and have knowledge of.

This is still true of Jesus today. The Gospel has reached just about every corner of the planet and almost every tribe in their own language, or in at least a language that they can communicate in and yet, much of the world still chooses to reject Jesus. This indicates to me a few things, and you are free to disagree with my conclusions. A couple of these are secondary issues.

The first, which I feel is a primary issue speaks to the sinful, rebellious nature of mankind. Over and over, we hear from secular experts how we are all basically good, and there are only a few bad people in the world. Some “so-called” Christian leaders say the same thing. Smiling Joe from down Houston Texas claims this despite the Bible saying in Romans 3:23, 23 for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,”. If we all fall short, then we all need a Savior. Amen?

Alright, the final verse and the final point of the morning, 11 He came to that which was his own, but his own did not receive him.” Jesus came to His own, the Jewish people first. They rejected Him. His people not only rejected Him, the religious leaders, crucified and killed Him. All a part of God’s Glorious redemptive Plan for humanity.

What does it mean that they rejected Him or they did not receive Him? In James Strong’s Enhanced Lexicon, the Greek word is described as this, “1 to take to, to take with one’s self, to join to one’s self. B metaph. 1B1 to accept or acknowledge one to be such as he professes to be. 1B2 not to reject, not to withhold obedience.” That antonym (the opposite definition) is most illuminating for this passage. “Not to reject, not to withhold obedience”. Isn’t that what we see in so much of the world when they reject Jesus? They are withholding their obedience.

We saw earlier this morning the comparisons that John makes in his gospel between those walking with Jesus and those who are not. John's Gospel is very "Black and White". John presents the world in terms of stark contrast. Paul is more nuanced, but John draws firm lines in the theology that he presents. "Darkness and Light", "truth and Lies", "Acceptance or Rejection", "Life or Death", and "In or Out". John makes his points very clear. John’s Gospel is often presented as the “Gospel of Love” but the Love is often contrasted with the judgement of God. We are so good at ignoring the things that we find uncomfortable.

The word "rejected" is used 124 times in the NIV in 115 verses, mainly referring to man rejecting God's Laws and decrees. In the Old Testament “rejected” is used over a dozen times by the Psalmist when he laments about the rejection BY God of His people because of their disobedience.

Early in His ministry, Jesus spoke to His disciples about being rejected. Mark 8:31, "He then began to teach them that the Son of Man must suffer many things and be rejected by the elders, the chief priests and the teachers of the law, and that he must be killed and after three days rise again." His disciples found this truth difficult to accept. Peter even rebuked the Lord and said it would never happen. That was when Jesus called Peter Satan. But Peter did not yet fully understand the redemptive plan of Christ.

In Luke’s Gospel, Jesus warns His followers and by extension, He warns us, "22 Blessed are you when people hate you, when they exclude you and insult you and reject your name as evil, because of the Son of Man.” Luke 6:22. When we share the Gospel of Jesus Christ with people, we should expect to be rejected because of Him and our association with Jesus. We should never let the threat of losing a friendship prevent us from sharing the Gospel with someone. If they truly are your friends, then they will accept all of you.

I was witnessing to my barber this week while I was getting a haircut and I gave him a bible to read and study. Thanked me for the gift and we will be texting back and forth in the future. Lord willing, we may see him at a Men’s Group or in church some Sunday morning.

CONCLUSION

The title of this morning’s sermon is “Logos Lost”. We see in the last verse of this morning’s passage that Jesus was rejected by His people, the Jewish people and more specifically, the Jewish religious leaders. This rejection of Jesus continues today, however, the rejection has spread far beyond the borders of the ancient Palestinian region. Jesus is being rejected around the world in all cultures. We here in Canada have become very adept at rejecting Jesus and His teachings as the low church attendance can attest to. I was listening to Pastor Paul Washer this week and he said that the true follower of Jesus yearns to gather each week and worship their Lord and Saviour. They long to gather with the other Saints and come together in community to lift each other.

Our “Natural” state is rebellion against God. This is evident in our lives before we became saved. This “Natural” state of rebellion is evident in the amount of people who are still rejecting the person of Jesus and His teachings. Sure, some have adopted “some” of His teachings, the teachings that do not challenge their autonomy, the teachings that allow them to remain in their sinful lifestyles. Those that teach “God is Love” and “All Love is Love”. Those are the people who will never bow their heads, or bend their knees in submission to Jesus Christ. Not without the supernatural intervening work of The Holy Spirit, who will replace their hearts of stone with a heart of flesh for the Lord Jesus Christ.

Hallelujah, Praise God when that happens. If you have not bent the knee to Jesus, if you have not submitted your entire life to Jesus, come talk to me, I’ll be right here, upfront.

Doxology:

The Apostle Paul closes out his great work of theology, the Book of Romans with this doxology regarding Jesus. From Romans chapter 16, 25 Now to him who is able to establish you in accordance with my gospel, the message I proclaim about Jesus Christ, in keeping with the revelation of the mystery hidden for long ages past, 26 but now revealed and made known through the prophetic writings by the command of the eternal God, so that all the Gentiles might come to the obedience that comes from faith—27 to the only wise God be glory forever through Jesus Christ! Amen.”

May you go in peace, you are dismissed. 

Pastor Paul’s Points:

1) Jesus as the Light.

2) Jesus as the Truth.

3) Jesus is rejected.

Questions to meditate on this week:

1.     Are you “actively listening” to Jesus through the work of the Holy Spirit?

2.     Are you walking in the light of Jesus in your daily life?

3.     Are you sharing the Gospel?

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